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What Equipment is Used in CNC Machining?

2025,09,10
What Equipment is Used in CNC Machining?

CNC machining encompasses a wide variety of equipment. The common types include the following:

Metal Cutting
CNC Lathe

Features: Primarily used for machining rotary parts, such as shafts and discs. It can perform operations like turning outer circles, inner holes, end faces, and threading.

Applications: Widely used in machinery manufacturing, automotive, motorcycle, and instrumentation industries for processing various shaft and sleeve parts.

CNC Milling Machine

Features: Capable of performing surface milling, contour milling, and cavity milling. Through tool rotation and worktable movement, it enables multi-axis machining, handling complex planar and three-dimensional shapes.

Applications: Used in machining, mold manufacturing, and electronic equipment manufacturing industries. Commonly employed for processing planes, grooves, gears, cams, and other parts.

CNC Machining Center

Features: Built on the basis of CNC milling machines, it includes an automatic tool changer and a tool magazine. It enables automatic tool switching for multiple operations like milling, drilling, boring, reaming, and tapping in a single setup.

Applications: Widely used in automotive, aerospace, mold, and electronics industries for processing complex-shaped parts, significantly improving efficiency and precision.

CNC Drilling Machine

Features: Primarily used for drilling, reaming, countersinking, and other hole-making operations. It offers high precision and efficiency, with CNC systems ensuring accurate control over hole position and depth.

Applications: Used in machinery manufacturing, construction hardware, and automotive parts processing industries. Commonly applied for machining hole-based parts, such as oil holes and threaded holes in engine blocks.

CNC Boring Machine

Features: Mainly used for high-precision holes and hole systems, ensuring dimensional, shape, and positional accuracy. Suitable for large-diameter and deep-hole machining.

Applications: Commonly used in large-scale machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding, and aerospace industries for processing box-type parts and machine tool spindle housings.

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Electrical Discharge Machining
CNC EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining) Forming Machine

Features: Uses spark discharge energy to erode conductive materials, enabling the machining of complex cavities and molds, especially shapes difficult to achieve with traditional cutting methods.

Applications: Primarily used in mold manufacturing, such as plastic molds, die-casting molds, and stamping dies. Also suitable for machining parts made of special materials.

CNC Wire-Cut EDM Machine

Features: Uses a moving thin metal wire (electrode wire) as a tool electrode to cut workpieces through spark discharge. It can machine straight and curved shapes with high precision and excellent surface quality.

Applications: Widely used in mold manufacturing, electronic component processing, and precision machining industries. Commonly employed for processing punches, dies, and fixed plates in stamping molds.

Other Machining Types
CNC Laser Cutting Machine

Features: Uses high-energy-density laser beams to melt or vaporize materials instantly, enabling precise cutting. Advantages include high speed, high precision, clean cuts, and non-contact processing.

Applications: Used in metal processing, automotive manufacturing, aerospace, and electronic equipment manufacturing industries. Suitable for cutting various metal sheets and pipes.

 

CNC Waterjet Cutting Machine

Features: Uses high-pressure water jets mixed with abrasives to cut materials of any hardness, including metals, stone, glass, and ceramics. It produces no heat deformation or burrs and offers strong material adaptability.

Applications: Used in architectural decoration, stone processing, automotive interior parts processing, and aerospace industries. Commonly applied for cutting complex-shaped sheets and parts.

 

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